Tanzanite Filter
A combination color filter and dichroscope which allows one to distinguish
genuine Tanzanite from all of its imitations, such as blue synthetic Forsterite.
Tanzanite-colored synthetic Forsterite shows distinct dichroic colors similar to
those of Tanzanite. Nevertheless, these two materials are easily
differentiated by viewing through this color filter dichroscope. Synthetic
Forsterite exhibits a greenish body color, while Tanzanite shows a
pinkish-orange color.
Only Tanzanite shows both this pinkish-orange color and the correct dichroic
colors. Regardless of appearance through the color filter, all other
presently known simulants fail to display the proper dichroic colors when
examined with the polarizing filter dichroscope.
Instructions:
Place loose stones table down on the white viewing surface that comes with the
filter kit. Illuminate with a bright incandescent light, such as a
penlight. For very dark stones, use a strong light very close to the
stones, and for mounted stones, strongly illuminate from below. Do not use
fluorescent light or sunlight - this will introduce a misleading green
color. Through the filter, the viewing surface should appear a dim
pinkish-gray color. Now hold the color filter as close as possible to the
eye when viewing the test stone. Note the apparent color of the stone,
consulting the table below.
Dichroism Test:
Observe the illuminated stone on the white viewing surface while holding the
filter just above the stone - at least 14 inches from the eye. Move the
filter from side to side across the black strip dividing the two transparent
polarizing filters, as seen in the photo at right. Change the position of the stone and the filter
movement several times so as to confirm your observations. Note any color
changes observed. You should be concerned with the "body color"
of the gem as seen through individual facets - not surface reflections or
dispersion flashes.
Appearance of Tanzanite and its simulants: